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aconitic acid : ウィキペディア英語版
aconitic acid

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Aconitic acid is an organic acid. The two isomers are ''cis''-aconitic acid and ''trans''-aconitic acid. The conjugate base of ''cis''-aconitic acid, ''cis''-aconitate is an intermediate in the isomerization of citrate to isocitrate in the citric acid cycle. It is acted upon by the enzyme aconitase.
Aconitic acid can be synthesized by dehydration of citric acid using sulfuric acid:
:(HO2CCH2)2COH(CO2H) → HO2CCH=C(CO2H)CH2CO2H + H2O
It was first prepared by thermal dehydration.
==References==


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